Automatic Irrigation System Using Microcontroller Circuit Diagram

With completed hardware insert the electrode on soil somewhere at the path of water flow.

Automatic irrigation system using microcontroller circuit diagram.

These panels are designed with solar cells composed of semiconductor materials. We use the basic concept in this circuit i e. Gsm based automatic irrigation system. Soil have high resistance when it is dry and has very low resistance when it is wet.

Proposes an automated irrigation using arduino microcontroller system which is cost effective and can be used. First of all when there is no moisture present in the soil there will be conduction between two probes of the soil sensor. Automatic plant irrigation system. In its most basic form moisture sensor senses level of the soil moisture.

Block diagram of automatic plant irrigation system. Block diagram of automatic solar submersible pump control for irrigation solar panel. The block diagram of this automatic plant irrigation system comprises three main components namely a microcontroller a motor driver circuit and a sensor circuit. The project is intended for small gardens and residential environment.

By using advanced soil moisture sensor the same circuit can be expanded to large agricultural fields. The working of automatic irrigation system is very simple and easy to understand. Moisture sensor and motor water pump. When the sensor circuit senses the condition of soil it compares it with the reference voltage 5v.

Now change the two values in the program 1 the amount of time will take to water all the plants in minutes. The lcd displays the condition of the pump on or off interfaced to the microcontroller. Then motor water pump supplies water to plants. The circuit is designed to work automatically and hence there is no need for any human intervention.

How to calibrate this automatic irrigation system. This automatic irrigation system can be further enhanced by using gsm technology to gain control over the switching operation of the motor. By using this concept we will make the system work. Circuit diagram of solar power auto irrigation system is given below.

Nowadays farmers are struggling hard in the agricultural fields round the. 2 threshold level below which the arduino triggers the pump. An automated irrigation system using arduino microcontroller by aslinda et al. Schematic circuit diagram of automatic plant watering irrigation system.

I have explained main components of this project also along with circuit diagram. The main function of solar panels is to convert solar energy into dc electrical energy generally of 12v which is further used for the rest of the circuit. Circuit is not that much complicated. Working of automatic irrigation system.